Sometimes we need to add hot-swappable SCSI hard drives to the online system, we cannot stop at this time, we can add the new hard disk to the system with the following instructions# echo "scsi add-single-device 0 0 1 0" >/PROC/SCSI/SCSI//Add HDD# echo "scsi remove-single-de
High-availability systems, such as servers, network switches, redundant storage disk arrays (RAID), and other forms of communication infrastructure, require close to 0 downtime throughout the lifecycle of their use. If a component of such a system fails or needs to be upgraded, it must be replaced without interrupting the rest of the system, where the faulty board or module is removed while the system is running, and the replacement part is inserted.
register interface to the operating system, gives the operating system the ability to make native hot plug (bypassing the traditional BIOS based hot plug method); By defining the required hardware requirements for hot plug in the basic system hierarchy, a standard usage pattern is perfected, and specifications are provided to ensure the low cost and high platfor
Pci_hotplug.ko in the 2.6 kernel is a kernel module, and the HotPlug package is used to handle the HotPlug events generated by the kernel. The package also detects existing hardware at boot time and loads the associated modules in the running kernel.
Not only hot plug, but also cold pluging. Hot-swappable occurs after the kernel starts, and cold pluging occurs d
negligible.
The udev initialization script is responsible for creating a device node at Linux startup, which first registers the/sbin/udevsend as a hot-swappable event handler. Hot-swappable events (which will then be discussed) should not have occurred at this stage, registered Udev just in case. The Udevstart then
. Summary:Because SCSI has low CPU usage, multitasking, high efficiency, many connection devices, long connection distance and other advantages, for most server applications, SCSI hard drives are recommended and the latest ULTRA320 SCSI controller is adopted; SATA drives also have hot-swappable capabilities and can be well scalable on the interface, such as usi
serial ATA related equipment was not officially listed, serial The ATA Commission has preempted the Serial ATA 2.0 specification. Serial ATA uses serial connection, the Serial ATA bus uses the embedded clock signal, has the stronger error correcting ability, compared to the past its biggest difference is can carry on the transmission instruction (not only the data) to examine, if discovers the error will automatically correct, this greatly enhances the data transmission reliability. The serial
IBM_DS5020 disk array for raid, hot standby and attaching the disk array to the server, ibm_ds5020raid
During work, the hard disk in the server disk array is damaged and the new hard
hard disk, we will inevitably face capacity problems. This is also the reason why the data we mentioned above will be flushed to the disk on a regular basis. When the data in the memory has exceeded the available memory size, we need to implement it, the excessive use of swap is not in line with our original intention, but also fails to achieve the efficient ran
line, Serial ATA due to the use of point-to-point way to transmit data, so only need 4 lines to complete the send and receive function, plus the other three ground, a total of only 7 physical connection to meet the needs of data transmission. Due to the low transmission data lines, SATA in the physical circuit of the electrical performance of the interference greatly reduced, which also ensures the future disk transmission rate further upgrade.
Comp
-State hard disk power consumption is low, and has very low power standby function, and mechanical hard drive is not available;
4, noise
Solid-State hard drive can not hear any noise, while mechanical hard disk generally listen
Seagate 7200.7 is the Seagate K7 hard Drive, which is now a significant part of the data recovery market due to its large output. The most common problem with this 7200.7 HDD is the F-class.What is Class F?Seagate hard drives are divided into many modules when designing instructions. At the same time, the instructions are graded differently to facilitate the memory and management of the development engineer
Mbps data by 8 (byte digits). For example, the maximum internal data transfer rate is 240Mbps, but if you calculate by MB/s only 30mb/s, far from the hard disk interface 100mb/s. Therefore, the internal data transmission rate of the hard disk has become the bottleneck of the whole system bottleneck, only the internal
Linux implements SCSI hard drive hot swapping and online identification-Linux Enterprise Application-Linux server application information. The following is a detailed description. Today, we need to add a hard disk (SCSI) to a server, but the server cannot be shut down, so we thought of
, such as the data transfer rate 3gb/s, NCQ, and so on, in addition to staggered-start (staggeredspin-up), hot-swappable (HotPlug), Port-multiplexing (Portmultiplier) and other functions such as the external SATA Interface (ESATA), which was passed recently. Soon after the specification was established, Hitachi launched its first hard drive to meet this standard:
Article Title: Linux implements SCSI hard drive hot swapping and online identification. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source.
When adding a SCSI hard disk to the server, y
. After the scsi bios is started, a picture is displayed. If the SCSI hard disk is found, the hardware is correctly installed!
External hard drive:
External SCSI hard drive has many advantages, such:
1. If you do not need a hard di
interface that has been eliminated with the development of interface technology and later branched out into more types of hard disk interfaces, such as ATA, Ultra ATA, Interfaces such as DMA, Ultra DMA, and so on are part of the IDE hard disk.
ScsiThe English of SCSI is all called "Small Computer system Interface" (Sm
easily plugged in by using the SCSI backplane. Hot-swappable features are now almost essential in workgroup and departmental servers.
Experience Summary:
Because SCSI has low CPU usage, multitasking, high efficiency, many connection devices, long connection distance and other advantages, for most server applications, SCSI hard drives are recommended and the l
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